![]() 2.1.2.2 Past perfect or pluperfect ( pretérito pluscuamperfecto).2.1.2.1 Present perfect ( pretérito perfecto).2.1.2 Compound tenses ( tiempos compuestos).2.1.1.5 Simple conditional ( condicional simple or pospretérito).2.1.1.4 Future ( futuro simple or futuro imperfecto).2.1.1.3 Preterite ( pretérito indefinido).2.1.1.2 Imperfect ( pretérito imperfecto).1.4 Impersonal or non-finite forms of the verb.Verbs can be used in other forms, such as the present progressive, but in grammar treatises they are not usually considered a part of the paradigm but rather periphrastic verbal constructions. The compound tenses are formed with the auxiliary verb haber plus the past participle. The 16 "regular" forms (tenses) include 8 simple tenses and 8 compound tenses. ![]() Two of the tenses, namely both subjunctive futures, are now obsolete for most practical purposes. sets of forms for each combination of tense, mood and aspect, plus one incomplete tense (the imperative), as well as three non-temporal forms (the infinitive, gerund, and past participle). The modern Spanish verb paradigm (conjugation) has 16 distinct complete forms (tenses), i.e. Aspect: perfective or imperfective (distinguished only in the past tense as preterite and imperfect).Mood: indicative, subjunctive, or imperative.Spanish is a relatively synthetic language with a moderate to high degree of inflection, which shows up mostly in Spanish conjugation.Īs is typical of verbs in virtually all languages, Spanish verbs express an action or a state of being of a given subject, and like verbs in most Indo-European languages, Spanish verbs undergo inflection according to the following categories: Spanish verbs form one of the more complex areas of Spanish grammar.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |